Sunday, July 17, 2016

Realizing a dream

As you may know, I became certain of my desire to become a doctor, and specifically an OB/GYN, when I was in Ethiopia in 2006. Visiting the famous Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital and seeing the complete transformation in these women’s lives was inspiring. My desire to emulate Dr. Hamlin, the hospital’s founder, remained a principle motivator as I went through medical school, residency, and then as Ryan and I applied to World Medical Mission to come serve Jesus somewhere in Africa where fistulas are still a problem.
The joy of going home healed! This is the first successful vesicovaginal fistula repair that I've performed here. 
My first 10 months here, we saw a few fistula patients. Two we operated on and failed. A third I put a catheter in to await the end of my pregnancy to give her the best chance for a good outcome (without my belly getting in the way of visualization and my fatigue decreasing the chance of success). When I came back from maternity leave, we joyfully found that she was dry and healed from a few months’ rest for her bladder. My desire to do fistula surgery waned.  After all, I hadn’t gotten good results at first and there was no one to coach me. Instead, I worked on other things- teaching vaginal surgery, improving prenatal care, teaching the midwife OB courses at the nursing school. Regarding fistula surgery, I had read extensively about it, watched almost 50 cases in Ethiopia on an elective rotation, and performed one during residency, but there is nothing that can replace experience. The only place to gain experience is in the developing world like Africa. And I was beginning to feel like Vanga would never be that place. Perhaps God was moving my vision elsewhere.

But then in May, we found out that there was a fistula surgery campaign that was being planned to come to Vanga! This was a “my cup runneth over” moment where God was giving me more than I asked for or even imagined. It was not just that I would get training and finally have someone to coach me (to cut a bit more here or to adjust the angle of the needle), but it was also that the OR and pre/post op teams would be updated on techniques and the very real difficulty of getting good visualization for the surgeon. It was not just that a couple of surgeons would come to help us, but also that these surgeons speak the local languages and know the culture as they are Congolese. I hadn’t even dreamed of such an experience!!
What a team! Dr. Delores of Kinshasa, Mama Maguy the chief of maternity here in Vanga, Mama Alice, community prenatal care here in Vanga, and Dr. Paulin Kapaya, fistula surgeon trained originally in Vanga as a nurse, now from Kinshasa
With the fistula team coming, excitement within me was building. But I was also left with questions. Why didn’t the administration tell me about their coming and ask for input? I’m the only (ONLY) OB/GYN specialist who isn’t working primarily in the capital Kinshasa in the whole of west DRC, but their arrival was only mentioned to me in passing one day. I decided to make an effort to go meet the team ahead of time in Kinshasa. Then it appeared that the campaign would be cancelled with our medical director out of town. A fellow staff doctor and I sprung to action and, with permission, coordinated everything, sent out radio messages, evaluated patients, organized payment structures, food for the patients, all stuff I’ve never done before much less done in a new culture.

Getting the message out by radio for the women to come in for fistula repair. (The reporter is holding a recorder and interviewed us all.) Yes, gulp, even me in French unedited on the radio. 
Our task was to find 40 patients. There were only 27 on a list previously made by administration. This was muddied by the fact that the memo sent out was for anyone with a fistula or anyone with a mass felt coming out of their vagina. It was hard to know if we’d get the numbers to ensure the team’s coming. They delayed their start date a couple of times due to this. I felt stressed and so very much did not want to miss this opportunity. I started intake of patients and diagnosed them prior to the team’s arrival. Even though we only had 12 confirmed fistulas, the team decided to go ahead and come.
Dr. Delores, medical director of St. Joseph's and fistula surgeon on the left. Justin, anesthetist on the right.
The miscommunication about the prolapse surgeries also being part of the program and free caused significant consternation. As the fistula patients started getting their surgeries scheduled, I had a throng of people I’d promised to do surgery on as well who accused me of abandoning them. Plus there was an influx of women coming to get evaluated. It was so busy. In addition, at home, Zack decided that this was a good week to stop sleeping well at night and to eat a lot extra. I had no extra milk supply; I had only “the daily bread,” so to speak. As surgeries started, I was frustrated to have to leave the very interesting, once-in-a-lifetime experience to go and feed Zack. All the women demanding to be seen as I passed them on the sidewalk walking up to the house also made it difficult. 

But oh the patients. The possibility of seeing them healed and lives restored is why we are in medicine! One had had the fistula for 17 years! One had an operation for the repair 3 times, another 4 times. I was beginning to understand why they didn’t come for surgery- destitute, with little guarantee of a good outcome. Their joy as they have been singing together in the wards is palpable, infectious, and makes all the work worth it. They cannot stop smiling as they walk about without leaking urine. It’s what I remember from Ethiopia.
Dr. Delores's time in Vanga was impactful in many ways, but above all her humble, caring and generous spirit towards everyone from the doctors to the people cleaning instruments to the poorest of patients. An inspiration.
We started discharging the first group of fistula patients this week, and it was a joy as well. I expect that as they go back to their villages, word will spread and women will start coming with their fistulas and we will be able to build capacity in this area. Perhaps it was the Lord’s will that we are taking a bit of a break to come to the US. Lord knows I cannot rest here if there are patients still waiting for me. In the end, though, we did work hard to make sure that most of them had gotten their prolapse surgeries before the team left, and the rest I am slowly finishing throughout these following weeks. It was such a mix of amazing and exhausting to have the fistula campaign here in Vanga; we have been truly blessed!
Dr. Paulin Kapaya, fistula surgeon extrordinaire. Justin, anesthetist, looks on in the back.
Several wonderful ladies who walked in with their uterus's swinging between their legs (complete vaginal prolapse) and who walked out without shame, dancing in the wards as they left. 

Saturday, June 11, 2016

Left Turn

 


According to the urban dictionary, Left Turn can mean "an unexpected change in events." That would describe my day. It felt like a whirlwind.

Normally, Monday’s are operating room days. There are 6-10 major surgeries and many minor procedures scheduled. I went into our morning report with the medical students as usual, after which I headed down to maternity. It was more chaotic than usual, with 2 patients bleeding with placenta previa (placenta blocking the cervix), one woman with a miscarriage that was bleeding, and a grand multip (lots of kids already) with a normal labor but with the breech (bottom) coming first. I quickly made plans… let’s do a C section ASAP for the one at term, give medication to stop the labor for the second, and reevaluate the lady with the miscarriage. The grand multip could continue her labor without interference or medicine. When things were in a semblance of order, I headed over to the OR, both to inform them of the incoming C section and also to start our long list of procedures.

BUT----When I got near the door, I was met by a staff doctor, informing me that all the doctors in the hospital were called to go to a “nearby” village to vote in person for something. So surgeries were canceled that day… all of them, and now I was supposed to go on a 2 hour drive over bumpy rutted roads to cast a vote. I rushed back to the maternity where we performed our first C section in the new maternity OR!! The novelty of it and the celebration it really deserves were dampened a little by the stress of the change of the day, and the need to get done quickly so as to get ready for a trip. I'll celebrate it a bit with several pictures of opening day before continuing the story.
Chief of the operating room standing by the new maternity OR bed and lighting. 
Preparing the first case in the maternity OR-- a C section for placenta previa
Praying together before we make the incision to start the surgery


Sure enough, I was just scrubbing out as the assistant was closing the skin when I was told to finish quickly because the vehicle had been prepared and other doctors were waiting on me.
I started panicking just a bit. I hadn’t pumped or fed Zack since 6:15am and it was already after 11am. I had to go back to the house. I was going to miss lunch. I had no idea when I’d get back- afternoon or evening. I finally decided the prudent thing to do would be to simply take Zack with me, endure the 2 hour roads there and back, but at least not be out of control with his needs. I ran back, Ryan helped me gather water, diapers, changes of clothes for Zack, and I stuck in a jar of peanut butter. That’ll do in a pinch. My phone rang but I missed the call. I was out of units to call back. I was certain they were calling to say they were about to leave. And I started off down towards the waiting vehicle. A woman called after me on the path, waving her medical chart paper. I felt completely overwhelmed by everything going on, by the still-bleeding patients in the maternity, by the need to take care of my son, by the heat of the midday sun beating on us, by the total and utter randomness of the change, and by my incomprehension as to what we were doing this for.

BUT----When I arrived at the vehicle, it was neither ready, nor filled with waiting doctors. It really was quite confusing. Zack was stirring in the baby carrier, wanting to be fed. It was hot. Two of the doctors, seeing me with Zack and a little harried from rushing around all morning, suggested that it wasn’t so important that I go. I had a hard time understanding what was so important that all the doctors of the hospital were told they should go and thus the operating room schedule had been canceled so abruptly, if indeed it weren’t so important that I go. But in the end, I started back up to the house, a little sheepishly as I was still uncertain of the decision. I called a couple other doctors to try to understand this situation more culturally, but in the end I decided to stay.

I readjusted my expectations to be the bleeding ladies who needed treatment in the maternity. Sure enough, I got a phone call that the second patient with placenta previa needed a c section because her hemoglobin had dropped from 8.7 to 4.5. Even though the baby would not make it, and just by a few weeks, we needed to save the life of the mother*. I hurried to feed Zack, and ran down to do the C section.

BUT----She was still in the maternity, lying just as she had when I had left her. Though the C section didn’t seem quite as urgent as I thought initially based on the phone call, I did agree with its necessity. She wasn’t gushing blood, but with a very low hemoglobin, starting a C section before finding a blood donor didn’t outweigh the risk. It’s the family/assistant of the patient that has to find someone to donate blood or pays $10 for the lab to find a donor in the community to keep the blood in the bank. This can take time, sometimes hours. So I trudged back up the hill to catch the end of lunch with the family. By now, it was almost comical to see Ryan’s face when I walked in the door not having done what I had expected to do moments before.

The rest of the day was pretty straightforward without further huge left turns. I nearly cried with the baby who we delivered just a few too many weeks early to survive here. It would likely have done well in the US. It did cry, and was sent to pediatrics for as much support as we can give here, but if it survives the night, I’ll be surprised.** I then headed over to see about doing a dilation and curettage for our bleeding miscarriage. However, she met me on the sidewalk and said she felt like she had passed something since the ultrasound that morning (which had showed retained products of conception) but lamented the fact that the placenta always stayed in. Unfortunately, she had already had 4 miscarriages. I decided she needed further evaluation again before taking her to the operating room.

It was amazing! As in, I’ve never seen it except in cool professional photography. The gestational sac with the 10 week old fetus had come out intact with the medication we had given. We were able to see the fetus floating in the amniotic fluid, with its formed arms and legs, spinal cord, and head. Its heart had stopped beating long ago, but it was amazing to see this tiny being just a bit bigger than a gummy bear. So cool!! 


8-10 wk fetus inside its intact amniotic sac
The emotional sting of the miscarriage had dulled over the two days since its diagnosis, and the mother was truly fascinated by the tiny being that had been growing inside her. She and her husband both wanted to see it, which is very rare in this culture. Afterwards, I used an ultrasound (from our new mobile ultrasound available in the maternity!!) to check to see if she had anything left in the uterus requiring further management. Fortunately for her, she did not need it. I asked her for permission and then proceeded to teach about 15 medical students, nursing students, and nurses the basics of ultrasound as we looked at her uterus, her bladder, her liver, her abdominal aorta, her kidneys, and her heart. It’s a joy to be able to see the wonder of learning something for the first time.


The new ultrasound is mobile, so we can easily move it into the delivery room if we have an urgent need for further evaluation.
Teaching ultrasound in the new maternity ultrasound and consultation room

As I headed home in the evening, I was greeted on the path by my kids with Nancy, their beloved nounou (nanny in French), who will be leaving at the end of the week. She graduated from high school and won’t be living here any longer except for limited periods. This season of life is coming to an end for Sydney- Nancy has been with her sporadically since the very evening of her birth and daily since she was 9 months old. We are all happy for Nancy, but very sad to see her go. At any rate, I joined them as they walked down to the Rices’ house. We had pineapple ice cubes for a snack, went and jumped and played in the river with Tim and Ryan also joining us. We ate dinner at the Rices’ and afterward came up to our house, put the kids to bed, and watched the second half of a movie we’d started. Overall, despite the crazy changes in expectation, it was a great day!

*From the Dublin Declaration 2012, an international consensus regarding abortion to save the life of a mother. “As experienced practitioners and researchers in obstetrics and gynaecology, we affirm that direct abortion – the purposeful destruction of the unborn child – is not medically necessary to save the life of a woman. We uphold that there is a fundamental difference between abortion, and necessary medical treatments that are carried out to save the life of the mother, even if such treatment results in the loss of life of her unborn child. We confirm that the prohibition of abortion does not affect, in any way, the availability of optimal care to pregnant women.”

**The baby has, in fact, defied all odds and is still alive. As a colleague of mine said as we encouraged the nurses to make the normal efforts in neonatal resuscitation at the C section, "We think the baby is too premature to live, but God can still do a miracle."

Short stories- Maggots, Goats, and Rats

With two kids now, I find my days very full with work at the hospital, running back and forth to keep up a milk supply, with free time spent kissing scrapped knees, redirecting, playing with, scolding, and laughing with an increasingly active and talkative two yr old, and when the kids are finally asleep in the evening, I just want to do something mindless or I fall asleep quickly from exhaustion. So I've written several short stories throughout the last months, and just now am getting it posted. 
Young kids. So fun and cute. So exhausting too. :)

Maggots
She came in walking a bit hunched over, but there was more to it than that. It was almost a waddle. When we examined this elderly woman, her problem was obvious. Her feminine parts were completely outside her body. There was large ulcerated part of this mass that was the size of a grapefruit hanging inbetween her legs. As we cleaned it off to distinguish what was cervix, what was the ulcer, what was the situation, I noticed something moving. This poor woman had been dealing with this complete prolapse so long that maggots had taken up house in her ulcerated inside-out vaginal tissue, eating dead tissue and keeping it relatively “clean.”
Sorry for those who get grossed out. For those who are curious, the skin of the vagina is shown, the cervix is the very bottom of the photo that is a bit purple, and the circular area is the skin worn away and the bladder hanging out. Maggots are the whitish yellow around the bladder. Ewwww.

I indicated a vaginal hysterectomy, reduction of the prolapsed, and closure of the vagina. Basically, I was going to take out what was not useful, push everything back, and hopefully cut out the ulcerated, maggot-filled tissue so that this poor woman could walk down the street as proudly as every other woman who achieves the feat of old age in this culture and this hard life.

At surgery, let me summarize it by saying  I experienced a number of firsts: first time operating with maggots present, first time I couldn’t find the rest of the uterus even though the cervix was clearly in my hands, first time I couldn’t find the abdominal cavity, first time mistaking the bladder for the uterus. It was very difficult surgery, with distorted anatomy. In my experiences in the US, I usually felt like we had a good deal of control. If bleeding was found, we could cauterize, suction, readjust lights and find the source. If structures were unclear, we could use fancy imaging to figure it out. We could call in back up general surgeons, urologists, etc. But here, sometimes we tangibly feel the powerful hand of God, we pray for Him to give us supernatural wisdom, to give us skills we didn’t know we had, and to heal patients that probably shouldn’t have a good result. It feels quite out of control sometimes, but God getting the glory is exactly the sort of thing He prefers.

Back to this difficult surgery… we repaired the giant hole we had made in the bladder. We removed the cervix and what we could find of the uterus. We systematically replaced the mass back intra-abdominally, cut away excess skin, and closed the vagina. It took 4 hours. During that time, there was a middle-aged woman with a relatively simple operation on the other OR table in the same room. For some reason, she coded- as in, her heart stopped. They did CPR, tried the defibrillator, and eventually withdrew resuscitation efforts. It was traumatic to witness the death while trying to finish my complex case in the same room.

In the days that followed, I kept expecting to have urine leaking or some problems, but the only complaint that this woman had was that the catheter was uncomfortable. We removed it the second week, and she fled the hospital that night with her family. (This is not an uncommon occurrence with a good chunk of patients unable to afford their care, however modest the costs compared to US standards.) I am praising God for giving this woman the ability to walk out of the hospital upright and without a strange gait, even if it was in the middle of the night. Perhaps we’ll see her again one day, though I hope she simply goes home and lives out the rest of her life maggot-free, with the Lord as her guide.

Why did the Lord decide to heal this old poor woman with a significant medical problem, and yet allow the young woman on the other side of the room to die when the latter was receiving a relatively simple operation? Matthew 5:45- … for He causes His sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the righteous and the unrighteous. This was a reminder to me that we only have the false perception that we are in control- it is the Lord who directs the outcome.
Sydney grabbed a boy's hand while we walked through the hospital. It was adorable, so I am including it.

Who cares?
I was grabbing my towel after a swim in the Kwilu when a goat just a few hours old, flies clinging to its still (barely) wet hair, timidly sidled up to me with wobbly new legs and plopped down, right at my feet. Instinctively, I reached down to give it a pat. Who can resist one of the cutest baby animals in the world? I scanned the dirt path to the left along the river which disappeared around a bend of bamboo. No mama goat staring back at me. I glanced up the steep dirt incline towards the houses, and there was no sign of its mama. As I started to walk up the path, I hesitated. The tiny heap that was just at my feet was starting to make noise. Where was the mama? What kind of goat mama leaves its newborn like that? Just abandons it? I started to get angry. Then worried. What if the mama got chased by some boy running through the trees? What if the mama was herded back to a fenced-in enclosure and the owners didn’t notice she had already given birth? I started walking a little faster up the hill. I could hear a goat or sheep bleating somewhere. I needed to find its mama for that helpless goat.

A still small voice crept into my mind, chiding me. Who cares, really? Who am I? Do I think I care about that goat more than God does? Even if it dies? Yes, even if it dies, it’s not a surprise to God. 
Who cares when a poor woman dies because she couldn’t afford antibiotics? Who cares when yet another mom comes in too late to save her baby, her uterus ruptured, all because there is an inexperienced nurse at the remote health center who didn’t recognize danger signs?
A face off between Sydney and a sheep
We’ve gone through a rough patch here in Vanga. A wall was constructed and we ran into it, figuratively. Now we are trying to figure out whether we are supposed to climb the wall, go around, turn around, or just knock the wall flat. 

But the sign given to me with the goat (who was shortly after spotted with its mama) was that God is in control, and God cares about Vanga more than I do. So whether we stay and are a part of God renewing this place, or whether we leave, God has got this. He is not surprised. And He cares so much more than I do. This is a great source of comfort to me amidst uncertainty about the future. 


Rats... so many rats
They were eating our fruit. Every morning, we’d find evidence that rats or mice were invading our house, with our fresh fruit looking more like the moon than bananas and passion fruit. Our neighbors have cats, and even a cat ladder to help them get between the roof and the house to eat rodents, but we don’t. 
The awesome cat ladder. Look for cat eyes at the top. :)
Without a local hardware store to run to for a mousetrap, we asked our househelp for suggestions. They assured us that it was easy to poison them. They got a medication from the local pharmacy, put it in some fish, and laid the fish in hard-to-reach places so that Sydney couldn’t get to them. Wait. Now we had a fish smell. And then? Apparently the stench of the fish is overpowered by the stench of a dead mouse/rat. Awesome.

The stench of the fish went away. The pieces were gone. But still no stench of a dead mouse. Around the 3rd day, I remarked that Zack’s diapers sure were potent- significantly more than normal. Our househelp said the same thing, and asked to take his diapers outside before we got them washed. I came home later that day to hear that the smell we had been blaming on poor Zack was, in fact, a dead mouse behind the dresser. Yay. We got em.

Not so fast... I was changing sheets on the beds when I noticed that the top layer was covered in ?rodent? poo and pee. Surely not. I went to get a second opinion on what the stains were. Just as we were lifting the top sheet out of the drawer, a huge rat jumped and scurried further into the deep drawer. I ran away. I ran to get reinforcements in our other househelp. They came together to combat the rat in the drawer. They closed all the doors, but since the drawers were at the end of a T shaped hallway, Sydney and I stood guard at the end of the T with a broom in hand to scare it back. They took the linens out one by one, and eventually were left with only the rat. Sydney got the honors of taking the dead rat to the cats up at our neighbor’s house.
Taking the rat to the cats
The black cat was a bit afraid of such a big rat, but the runt of the bunch (calico) seized the moment, jumped off her flower pot and snatched that rat up and ate it while hiding under a flowering plant
That night, we opened our kitchen cabinets and saw something scurry behind the cups. Again I called in reinforcements, this time Ryan and our night sentinel. I fled the room, but I know that a mouse was killed and taken up to the cats.

Fast forward a week. I opened the cupboard to get a glass for water, and was startled by a mouse running on the second shelf. I ran to get our sentinel. He came in, gingerly took out the glasses in front of said mouse, and... whoop, the mouse jumped out of the cupboard and into his free hand. He clutched it against his chest, and took it out to the cat. This operation took all of a minute.

Fast forward two weeks. We came home from a weekend in Kinshasa, and our househelp showed me my prized imported mint M&Ms had been eaten by a rat. 
Sad days. I love mint M&Ms and I'd been saving them. There is a hole in the bag and bites out of all of these M&Ms.
Yep, bag bitten through, tiny rat sized bites taken out of the candy shells. You better believe we have more poison fish strategically placed.  

Wednesday, February 24, 2016

Is financial collaboration possible?

By Ryan

I find myself often stressing about being a good steward of the support entrusted to us. Money issues here in Congo are so very different than what I know. I recently wrote this response to a friend who wanted to donate to us.

Thanks so much for your willingness to partner with us. The needs are great here and financial support is greatly appreciated. Right now the main source of expense we have is on patient care. Shannon is able to pay for patients' medical bills and generally spends about $1000-1500 per month. Our current support level is able to cover this and our other living expenses, especially since Samaritan's Purse covers much of these.

The really challenging thing here is that money does not solve heart issues and can provoke them. We are seeking wisdom on how to partner with the hospital, but corruption, mismanagement of resources, lack of communication, and little to no maintenance make both big and little support a huge challenge. For example, I have wanted to update the laboratory here for about $15,000, but there is no financial system in place to ensure that consumable test supplies are replenished. Practically everything here is hand to mouth. There are no budget or savings accounts. They make decisions based on how much money is in the cash box at that moment. It is horribly short-sighted and makes planning for any projects practically impossible. I am also interested in investing in a solar energy system for around $250,000, but right now there is no one here who is capable of maintaining this system and there is not a clear system of reserving money to ensure that the batteries are replaced every 5 years.

All this to say we would love your financial support, but we also really need your prayers for wisdom in how to use the support we have been entrusted with.

Much like a parent teaching personal finance to teenager, it is a hard place to be when you want to help and have the financial resources to help, but you also understand that helping by just giving will do more harm than good. The difficulty, just like parenting, is that it is a lot of work to take the time to teach financial responsibility. It is even more difficult when you take culture into consideration. In this culture, financial resources are meant to be consumed as soon as they are available, and if you do not consume them your community will come asking for them and if you do not give to those who ask you are often ostracized.

Often I feel like missionaries are primarily viewed by the Congolese as fundraisers, and if we are not bringing in money, we are chided.

The systems of Africa, as described in the book “African Friends and Money Matters,” is microeconomics-focused, whereas Americans see things in terms of macroeconomics. A prime example of this is that, here, broken-down cars are often repaired in the middle of the road and not moved to allow traffic to flow normally. This short-sighted advantage helps the owner of the car but hurts the entire system of traffic movement. It is this micro vs macro view that can, in part, describe why traffic rules are not followed in much of Africa. Everyone seeks to get a small advantage for themselves at the cost of the entire system breaking down. Completely blocked roads from traffic jams in Kinshasa are often the result of multiple cars passing other cars in oncoming traffic lanes, resulting in 5 cars face-to-face with 5 other cars on a 2 lane road. That leads to a 3 hour delay as cars disentangle.

Another challenge described by a fellow missionary here in Vanga is learning to be patient. One of the tactics of the hospital is that when a critical need is brought up and identified, they will wait until the missionaries lose patience and pay for it. This tactic, mixed with a lack of will to get certain issues addressed, leads to lots of delays and a general frustration. This waiting puts the breaks on improvements and maintenance.

An example of this has been playing out as I have been working with Shannon to get an emergency maternity Cesarean section OR operational. The funds for this project were set aside around 5 years ago, but it is still not operational. The room is constructed, but on our arrival, there was no electricity, among other things. We found out that a lightning strike took out the inverter which converts battery energy into usable electricity. The hospital did not devote any resources to repairing this. We took matters into our hands and had a colleague purchase a new inverter and batteries for the maternity from Kinshasa with money from our account. Despite that this was nearly $3000 of equipment gifted to the hospital, it was like pulling teeth to persuade the hospital to provide the wire and outlets to install them. When you operate on a hand-to-mouth system, each expense takes away from the bottom line of paying the salaries.

Side note: salaries here are rarely if ever paid the 1st of the month. This is because the hospital has to wait until enough money comes in to the hospital from patient fees the proceeding month to pay salaries. Often salaries are paid between 15 and 30 days late. There is no monthly budget or reserve account to help balance out the ups and down of the seasonal fluctuations in patient care, so the whole staff feels the effect of, say, a broken down inverter, because they do not get their salary for a few extra days.

The Maternity Operating Room is still not functional due to a lack of planning for the needed materials which they are trying to gather now: linens, medicines, and the OR table. Poor planning led to the purchase of an OR table that cannot be adjusted to a gyn position for common OB/GYN operations; thus, it is not practical.

Money may solve some issues here; however it often creates bigger issues in the minds of the individuals here. One person recently said that a weakness of the hospital is that they do not have an external financial support. Donations without any cost and cooperation from the people here appear to lead to a sense of entitlement and a lack of personal responsibility which, in turn, encourages passivism and lethargy. Also, as a hospital with missionaries, many people with sufficient money come here on the chance that they might be able to get free medical care. It makes it very difficult to know who really needs help and who is playing the system.

Is financial collaboration possible? I am not sure, nor do I know what it will look like at this point. I ask this question because this is what I seek with the Hospital of Vanga. Collaboration is my goal, but at this point it is still a moving target. How much support is appropriate, what investment should be required from the hospital, how can proper budgeting be put in place which is in line with the mission and vision of the hospital, and more profoundly, how can I address the issues of the heart related to money that seeks to cheat the system at every level?

In the coming months, I hope to be appointed Budget Director and a Hospital Analyst. The administration seems hesitant to give me either of these positions likely because of the authority this will give me to reveal areas of weakness or mismanagement. My hope, however, is to begin strengthening collaboration by helping to give my analysis of the financial and hospital management so better decisions can be made. Yet, decision making here could be a whole blog in itself. Essentially, the structure of a Western style board of directors and various administrative meetings are in place, but they appear to me as mostly a show, while the real decisions are made by the chief of the hospital on his terms without oversight or accountability from a board of directors.

I would appreciate your prayers that God would give me wisdom and discernment to see clearly through a very cloudy and confusing system and that the administrative staff would be honest with me and turn from dishonest practices.

I am wading into a very delicate area as I look at finances and my hope is that the mismanagement described to me by the staff is a result of lack of training and ignorance by the administration and not intentional corruption. If the latter, I will have a much harder time getting reliable information and avoiding parallel forms of administration which usurp anything I try to do. I fear the administration is a small clique where everyone watches out for each other and covers up what needs to be hidden from the greater staff.

Pray also that I might be able to find a reliable individual in the administration who might stand for justice and work with me to root out the bad weeds.


I think my feelings are a little bit like Joshua after Moses has just died and Joshua is placed in charge to lead the Israelites into war. I am stepping into unknown territory with very little experience and a fear that my enemies might overwhelm me. I hope that I can “Be strong and courageous” Joshua 1:8, be obedient to his call, and that God will part some rivers and break down some walls so truth and justice will win. 

Wednesday, January 27, 2016

My African Birth Story

Zachary Louis Potter
The pants I was wearing... if you are looking for
the dry spot, there isn't much of one except
the sides
We had just finished making predictions on his arrival day, weight and length, as well as name at dinnertime with the Rices when I received a call from the maternity that they needed help evaluating a couple of laboring patients in the maternity. Dr. Jen and I walked over around 8pm on our way back to our house. Ryan and Sydney continued on. We were in the midst of the second exam and evaluation when I felt like I lost control of my bladder. I didn’t move, but kept talking to the medical student and resident, hoping that I could hide the fact that I just peed on myself and we could slip away in the darkness and get home where I could change. It just kept coming, and I kept being in denial, until water was literally dripping into my shoe from my pant leg. So I nonchalantly told Jen and the others that I thought maybe my water had broken. Jen looked down and laughed. The medical student had to be told several times because he was incredulous. We were in the delivery room, but I wasn’t having many contractions. The other medical staff left and Jen checked to see if it was true. Indeed it was obvious to everyone but the one in denial-> me. I was only 2cm so we decided to head back home to wait for labor.

Nancy came up to sleep so we’d have childcare when the time came. Ryan and I contemplated watching a movie, but at this point, I didn’t need distraction because I wasn’t having frequent nor strong contractions. I felt tired so I decided to sleep… or at least try. My mind raced with the amount of unfinished business we had left to do the next day. Thursdays are prenatal clinic day as well as obstetric and gyn ultrasounds, so there were patients planning on coming to see me for plans of action, etc during our scheduled surgery day on Friday. I made mental notes to discuss these with Jen. And finally went to sleep, fitfully and interrupted, but at least I slept.

Jen was surprised to wake in the morning after getting a full night’s rest. She checked me before heading off to see patients and do surgery. I was 4cm. With very few contractions overnight, that was encouraging. As she left, she reminded me, “95% of patients with premature rupture of membranes deliver without any intervention in 28 hrs. Let me know!”Around 10am, I started keeping track of the contractions on my phone, while getting a few things ready, responding to email etc. Sydney was playing with Nancy. At 11:30am, I texted Jen in the operating room that I felt like things were getting stronger with contractions about every 6-7min. She came at 12:30pm and checked—I was 6cm. She returned back to the OR and I started getting ready to go to the hospital. The contractions came strong and frequent every 1-2 minutes from that point on.

It was hot at mid-day, when most people are resting and work stops. I told Ryan to quickly eat lunch but that I wasn’t hungry. I instead took a shower, cold and dribbling, to get cooled off before we headed down to the hospital. I texted a fellow female doctor named Lauren that I thought I might need help getting from our house to the hospital. I was starting to get that same sinking feeling that I’d had with Sydney that maybe I’d waited—again—too long. But she had just checked less than an hour ago and I was 6! I told Ryan I needed to start walking. He quickly gathered up the duffel bag we had full of emergency/hospital supplies. I was at our front gate when I saw Tim riding his bike up to check on me. He looked a bit confused/worried when he saw me walking alone, but I assured him that Ryan was right behind me. The sun beat down on us as we made the 5 minute walk in only 15 minutes, stopping for contractions and hoping it was in a shady spot of the walk. Lauren met us about halfway down the path. She had figured it had taken her too long to find someone to watch her only 5 wk old infant and come so she had gone directly to the maternity and was now searching for me on the road. I had told her and several others, “It’s ok to have the baby at home (cause that means it went quick) or at the hospital, but just not on the road!!” I was grateful to see her and have an extra support person. I had just been the same for her 17 hr labor just 5 weeks prior. I was also happy that the usually crowded path had only a few people selling produce now due to the mid-day sun, so I was a bit less of a spectacle.
Patches of shade on the road to the hospital
We made it to the maternity room, and to my surprise, there were quite a few nurses still around when normally there are just a couple who are staying for emergencies over the lunch break. This included two of the head nurses. I think perhaps they were waiting for me. It was no secret that my water had broken the night before, and there is definitely no HIPPA (privacy law) here- people talk about your business as much as they please. They busied themselves setting up the cloth privacy screens as the delivery room has 3 delivery beds (more like platforms or halves of beds) and 1 labor bed in the same room. There are also plenty of windows because natural sunlight is how they work most of the time.
Three delivery beds. Like the three bears:
small, med, and large :)
The bed I chose was the large one, complete with privacy curtains,
the sink on the right and the floor drain for cleaning up afterwards

 I asked someone to run and get Jen out of surgery, and quickly. And for the medical students to leave, all of them. Suddenly, I felt another contraction come and the urge to push, and Jen was not there yet. We realized that we had sent nonessential people away and now there was no one to go tell Jen not to delay. We looked around. Tim was essential as pediatrician. Ryan was essential as the father. Lauren was essential as my unofficial doula. And the nurses left were the ones who knew where medications and  equipment was. Finally, I think Tim went running off and to my relief, Jen was there for the next contraction. My other closest Congolese friend (besides Lauren) was with Jen as a translator, and mentioned that she needed to go back up to her house for a second. I said, “Don’t leave. The baby is coming now!” So she stayed, Kathy Rice arrived in the nick of time, and less than a minute later he was born! It was 1:30pm. We’d been there for about 15 minutes. I didn’t get vitals taken or give a medical history or anything—course they all knew me to some extent.

My favorite moment was turning around to look at him for the first time. I immediately said, “oh he looks like me!” delighted as Sydney definitely resembled her daddy. Jen gave him to me and we breathed a sigh of relief that everything had gone smoothly, and everyone had gotten there in time. Ryan commented, “Well, she (meaning me) is two for two. I know when she says she needs to go to the hospital NOW, she really means it, and probably should have gone a half an hour earlier!” We took pictures as he snuggled back into a ball on my stomach, and after several minutes we clamped and cut the cord. There is an open drain in the floor next to the delivery bed, and a couple of people poured water over me as my shower J.


Family selfie

We transitioned into the room adjacent which is private and was supposed to have been the new maternity OR (which still has yet to function, side note). But we got to rest for several hours there on a mattress they laid down and entertain a few visitors, drink orange fanta and eat mint M&Ms (specially imported for me by Jen from my mom). One thing I noticed culturally is that birth is a very spiritual experience here. Every one of the Congolese said, in effect, “Praise God. Glory to God. Thank you Jesus. Praise God.”Every. One. From the first moment he was out, and the first moment they got to see his face when visiting. It was a great testimony and something I’ll treasure about his birth.

Sydney came down with Nancy about an hour after he was born. She was very excited to hold and snuggle him, though at times her emotions made her a little too intense for holding gently. After some great family time, we heard thunder in the distance and approaching (it is still rainy season after all). I had been resisting the idea of getting driven home in a vehicle. I mean, it’s a 5 minute walk in normal circumstances and none of the Congolese ladies have the luxury of a vehicle for their much much longer walk home. But I finally agreed, especially with the impending storm and not wanting Zack out in the rain just yet.
First family pic
Checking out his toes
Checking out his eyes
We walked out to the vehicle with assistance from the nursing staff and a couple of medical students. As we walked out, a general buzz started and by the time I made it to the vehicle (perhaps 15 yards), people were pouring out of everywhere to see the white baby that was just born. Perhaps 100 people from the maternity to the post-surgical ward to the families staying in the courtyard to the pediatrics patients. They were all waving excitedly and cheering. Also something I’ll cherish, although I was very glad to be able to get away from the crowd by getting into the vehicle to drive home. I can’t imagine at my slow pace how many people would have paraded up to our house.

We got inside before it started to downpour. Rain is a sign of blessing here in Congo, and it certainly was a welcome relief from the heat. Tim and Kathy brought up a quiche for dinner for us, and we celebrated the day. And around 9pm, our German neighbors and their two visitors showed up at our back door, singing happy birthday to Zachary. Despite the hubbub and the community excitement, they were unaware of his birth until they checked Facebook just before the internet turned off. So they promptly came over to greet him. Oh the irony!

And now for the significance of his name. He is named after one of our mutual friends from college named Zachary (Zack) Saint. He was influential in Ryan’s first lonely semester in college, showing him how friendships should be more important than getting perfect grades and achieving for achievement sake, how being there for someone can make a bigger impact in the world than increasing one’s GPA by  a fraction. He is the reason that Ryan decided to become a part of the Kappa Zeta Chi (KZX) society at LeTourneau. He and Ryan were likely to have been co-captains of the soccer team during Zack’s senior year, but he unfortunately suffered a relapse of childhood leukemia. They anticipated his return the following semester, but received the news in January that he wasn’t doing well. A large group of guys piled in a van and started a cross-country roadtrip from East Texas to Pennsylvania, in the middle of a week of classes just as Zack would have done for them. They got a call when they were still a few hours away that he had gone to be with Jesus. But his legacy remains, alongside the legacy of his relative Nate Saint who died as a missionary to Ecuador. Our son is not the first to be named after him. And I doubt the last. Hard to believe it will already be 10 years on February 3.

Our Zack’s middle name comes from Saint Louis, a place that we left over a year and a half ago but that still is in our hearts. Louis is a bit less presumptuous than Saint as a chosen name, and reminds us of our friends and church and work family there.


Sunday, December 20, 2015

Walk With Me

A view of Vanga Hospital's tin rooftops on the left, the Kwilu River on the right, with fields and rainforest inbetween
It starts becoming light around 5am. Since I’m pregnant and am up frequently at night, I should know. Shortly after the light comes, there is a stirring in the community. As there are no competing sounds of cars or electricity (other than our own fans which run off our batteries), the sounds of birds singing, a baby goat protesting his mama, middle school girls bantering as they walk down to get water from the source, and the intrusive BANG of a mango falling on a tin roof fill the air. Around 5:45, only my fourth trip to the bathroom this night, I hear the first of the church bells go off that keep time in this village. I hear my daughter stirring, talking, singing her two-yr-old language. 30 more minutes until my alarm goes off. I crawl back under the mosquito net and try to find a spot in the foam mattress that hasn’t sunken flat from a night of body weight smashing it.
Mosquito netting over the bed
My phone alarm goes off. I hit the snooze. My daughter is still contentedly playing this morning. I wake a few minutes later and decide to get up. Another trip to the bathroom and I hear my sweet daughter call to me. “Mama. Awake!” I open her door and she stands up tall, all smiles, partly wrapped in the mosquito net she has pulled into her crib with her. “Mango, crash,” pointing to the window. “Baby, blankie, sleep,” putting her doll down on the bed. “Bonk! I fall, giggle” purposely running into the side of her crib and finding the result. She doesn’t seem to be in a hurry to get out of bed either. I put on my make-up as she decides. The 6:30am church bell rings.
The over 100 yr mission church, founded in 1912, still ringing its bell to tell the village the time
“Want to wake up Daddy?” I ask as I finally pick her up. “Yeah, daddy!” nodding her head. “Book! More more more, baby,” citing the name of a book. We go to the living room and retrieve the book. “Goose,”referring to another book about Petunia. We go back with the two books, and I plop her, heavy, on the bed. She jumps, slides, crawls over and says, “Daddy! Awake! More more more,” and I get my scrubs on and medical pocket reference books, fill my water bottle, and set my bag and white coat by the door. I contemplate a bowl of cereal. Nope, hypoglycemia. I decide on a glass of milk and a spoonful of peanut butter. I peek in on my family. They are both reading, separately, because that is what she asked for, I suppose—he’s reading about a silly goose, and she’s jabbering about a baby wanting more. I wave to him. Usually she opens the door for me and yells after me through the window, “Bye-o. Later. Mama,” but today I’m running late and she is happy. The 7 o’clock church bell rings as I brush my teeth. Yep, late again.
Sydney opening the door, saying "Bye-o! Later. Mama."
I walk down the sidewalk between the rows of purple tropical plant leaves, the sunflowers staked upright because their strength didn’t match their height during a recent rainstorm. Our sentinel opens our front gate with a familiar metal clang, saying, “Bon travail,” (Have a good work day, in French). I check my pocket- phone is there. My other pocket- my scrub hat is there. My bag feels light. Oh my water bottle. I trudge back up the sidewalk which seems steeper than normal today. I am always forgetting at least one thing, but I cannot survive the heat and humidity without extra water.
Our front sidewalk lined with flowering plants, a view from our gate
I pass the sentinel again as I depart and wave, a bit sheepishly. A family sits outside our fence, shaded by a large tree in the open watershed area ahead of me. A baby plays in the sandy dirt, tracing motion with a stick. A young man sits, waiting for someone to buy cell phone minutes. A mama arranges her bags of peanuts and a couple of pineapples that are for sale. A chicken picks up a peanut bag when she is not looking and scuttles off with it, making an impressive run as an 8 yr old throws available sticks and an old plastic bottle towards the chicken, who finally gives up her treasure as a stick makes a direct hit. She is almost proud as she kicks her chicken feet off and gets out of harm’s way. I’m halfway down the hill.
The nursing school just opposite our house
I pass nursing students, just in front of the male nursing student house, some are also selling cell phone minutes, to earn money for notebooks or pens, no doubt, but just a mere 20 yards from the first Vodacom rep. I cross a small landbridge that is successively being washed away in the rain—a culvert would work great right here, I think for the 20th time. The nursing school is on my right. The red flowering tree is quite beautiful, as are the tall palms that line one side of the school. The ground slopes away, down toward the Kwilu. I can see the other side rising up with its own set of palms today, no clouds, no haze, just raw beauty. Hospital staff and nursing school staff housing is on my left. The fruit tree, of which type of fruit I am clueless, has left a minefield of slippery apricot sized balls to keep my attention on the path in front of me. A goat follows its fellow goat through an opening in the natural bamboo fence—I suppose to see if the grass is really better on the other side of the nursing school fence.

I smile at the old and young women who line the path nearest to the hospital gate, selling peanuts and pineapple and green vegetables I still don’t know the names of. Yet another small stall sells cell phone minutes. That’s 3 Vodacom representatives in a 5 minute walk, and I know there are usually at least two inside the hospital property as well. I think about their meager prospects for making a profit, and also the lack of good jobs for young men. Quickly my mind turns to the women as I pass by the maternity ward, listening for babies crying, for the rare shout of a woman in labor, and searching the doorway to see if a nurse is anxiously looking out of it for physician instruction for a critical patient. Not today. I cross the sidewalk, pass the women sitting on steps—women in waiting. They are waiting for labor to start, or waiting for a loved one to be discharged, or waiting for a follow-up appointment. But all have come from a distance; otherwise they would not be paying to stay in a rudimentary cement room, lying on straw mattresses, and cooking food over a charcoal fire under a pavilion with 20 other women and children. Some days they stare or try to get their children to wave at the mundele (white person), but today they smile and wave, no doubt remembering my daughter’s bouncy red curls and shouts of “mbote,” (hope you are doing well! In the local language) the night before as we walked back from our daily swim in the Kwilu.
Just one of the pavilions where families of patients cook food, wash clothes, bathe, and live
I walk into morning report. A row of medical students who have been on overnight duty lines the front wall, 2 per service: OB/GYN, pediatrics, internal medicine, and surgery. The staff doctors and residents are in the front row, with 5 rows of medical students behind them. Each pair of students is called to give their detailed report of just one of the patients that they took care of overnight. Questions are posed by the staff, diagnoses and treatment discussed. Occasionally there is a disagreement and lively though friendly argument that breaks out among the staff. A student is sent to chase off the goat that is yelling for its mama right outside the open windows. I speak up and ask a few questions, clarifying a few points when OB/GYN is in front. I remain mostly silent for the rest, scouring my brain for the answers to questions in medical disciplines I haven’t studied since medical school.

Unfortunately, for today, both OB/GYN and pediatrics share the same mother-child dyad. A woman came in during labor at term, having faithfully attended her prenatal care visits (more rare than not). She has 2 living children, after which she had 6 newborns that died in the first day of life. Yesterday I had seen her when she was in early labor, trying desperately to find a cause through a good series of questions about her past history, through laboratory tests (of which we have few) and through an anatomy ultrasound to look for problems. I found nothing. And now I’m hearing in morning report that the child was born last night, full term, but didn’t breathe well. They ordered lab tests overnight which haven’t been done yet. The baby is doing poorly despite the oxygen given in pediatrics, oxygen saturation remains in 50’s (normal is 92+). I know I need to find this child right away, examine him for myself, and perhaps do an ultrasound to look for anomalies.

Morning report ends, and I walk out into the already bright sunlight. I talk briefly to the OB/GYN students, telling them I’ll see them shortly for rounds. I search out the pediatrics team, only to find out the child in question died while we were doing morning report. Not sure what is culturally acceptable, I ask another staff doctor if it would be appropriate to do an ultrasound on an already dead infant. I surely hope that some of the labs ordered had been done before the infant’s death. I search for the child, but they mention that he was no longer in the pediatrics ward. Neither had the lab work been done. Rats! I walk quickly over to the maternity, hoping to be able to at least examine the child. When I arrive, I am told that they have already come to get the child to bring him back to the village for burial. With how slow some things are, this one rapid act is extremely frustrating. I now have no more information for this mama than she already knew before—all of her babies are dying of something, even with good pediatric care available immediately.

I return home quickly to use the internet to write an email. Maybe my high risk maternal-fetal medicine professors from residency can give me something to go on, something to tell this poor sad mama. I drink more water while waiting for the wheel of death, that circle that keeps going round and round on the computer with slow internet—a fitting name for today. I prepare mentally for the rounding on maternity. I don’t have anything to say to that mama yet.

A view of the maternity, with covered sidewalk connecting the rooms
I make the 5 minute walk back down to the hospital quickly. We start in the post-cesarean section room that has 9 beds in it. Today most of them are doing well. One hasn’t bought any medications yet, antibiotics nor pain medicines, and she has a high heart rate and fever. I have lost patients to overwhelming infections treated to late because of inability/unwillingness to pay—or because they flee in the middle of the night and return with an infected wound, sutures still in place. I know I’ll pay for her antibiotics and whisper to the nurse to bring me her bill after rounds. It’s only $10 out of a $120 bill for the surgery and hospitalization. Turning back to the medical students, I ask questions about the indications for cesarean sections, their risks. We move on to the next room where there are some women who have had hysterectomies, then onto a room full of women still pregnant, hospitalized for malaria or typhoid fever or kidney infections. I prescribe a few antibiotics, change a few plans. Walking out of doors (imagine an old-school motel where doors to rooms open to the outside with a covered sidewalk between), a woman comes up to me with a paper and asking to see me. Yes, around lunchtime after the medical student activities, I assure her. Then it’s on to the postpartum room with 12 beds in it, mostly full of mamas who delivered vaginally without problems, babies in arms or nursing, but one doesn’t have a baby and I know why. I can’t talk to her today. I have nothing to say. Tomorrow, I think. I hope tomorrow I have something, though I doubt it.

The group of students, tired of standing, trudge into the meeting room where one of them has prepared a presentation on bleeding in pregnancy. A nurse pulls me aside as I’m walking into the meeting room. Her brother is in the emergency room and needs surgery. Can I help? Oh, and there is another patient who wants to see you after the presentation. Too many people need me. I feel like a mom with toddlers pulling on her ankles while she is trying to make dinner. I tell them all I need to finish up with the medical students first. I escape. The medical student is talking already. I follow most of the French, though some words I have to clarify still. Medical terminology wasn’t emphasized in language school. Critique, however, was emphasized. Immediately after the presentation, the staff doctors (me included) evaluate aloud the presentation. The other doctor states, “Well, that was poorly presented. You need to organize it better, look how many people were sleeping during it.” And instead of being dejected as I would have been in his shoes, he takes notes on what to do better next time. This is definitely a French system. I begin, “Thank you for the presentation. Next time, if you look at the audience and don’t read off the computer screen as much, it will be better. But the content was good.” Yes I’m American. I have to sandwich the bad comments between something positive.
The group of medical students and residents working in OB/GYN
It’s noon. The students scatter, as do most of the nursing staff. They take lunch break seriously here, for 2.5 hours. I’m hungry, but since I don’t have regular consultation hours, I take patients as they come to see me in the maternity. The nurse waiting for an answer on whether I’ll pay for part of her brother’s surgery looks at me. Not now. I call a nurse who is on call over the lunch hour to come in to help with translation. Surprisingly, now there are 3 patients waiting. We start with the first. Pain. Menopause. Irregular periods. I’m happy I can give them instructions on how to improve their health that don’t require surgery or expensive medications. Soy beans, palm oil, reassurance. All three are similar cases. I finish fairly quickly, as documentation here is not as necessary nor do I always have the proper French words to explain my findings. Finally, I finish, and as I head out the door, I turn to the nurse still waiting on my answer and hedge, “Come up to my house after lunch. I have to discuss this with my husband.”

I walk up the hill, which at times seems like a mountain. Halfway there, I make a detour and walk through the nursing school. I’m looking for the academic dean, because I’ve been given a few donated computers for the nursing school and need to distribute them. He has already gone home, so I continue through the field, past the new building for training nurses in a practical hands-on way. A nursing student stops and asks me to give her money for books. Ah, the requests don’t stop. Unhindered, culturally-appropriate here, the requests wear on me. I try to think of a good way to banter back, as I sometimes say to people asking for food on the road that I’m not a cook, but I’m tired. I just say no.
The path back up to our house, nursing school on the right, our house at the very end of the path, top of the "mountain"
I’m late for lunch, so Ryan and Sydney have already finished. Sydney is taking a nap. I sit at the table, grateful to sit, grateful for food already prepared for me and mostly still warm, always tasty, and grateful that I can turn a 12 volt fan on as afternoons can be stifling without wind. I overhear our house help talking in more energetic than normal tones. I look over and they come out of the kitchen. The gardener has just returned from the market with eggs for dinner. He overheard on the road that there had been an accident this afternoon. The details trickle out. My cook’s neighbor, a motorcycle chauffeur, was killed in a head-on accident with a vehicle. Not only that, MY neighbor’s 10 yr old boy was also killed, and his mother sustained significant injuries but is alive and being treated now at the hospital. Oh death, you are so frequent and near here.

I continue to eat, mulling over thoughts of how prevalent death is here—so IN YOUR FACE. What if that had been Sydney? Or Ryan? My empathy strength seems like a curse now. Soon, we hear it… the inevitable wailing and mourning coming from the direction of the hospital. It happens at least weekly, with the mourning friends and family passing by our house. This time it is during daylight. I follow our house-help to the front gate to watch. And I regret it. It is children. A lot of children, lamenting their friend. There are a few adults too, that look like mamas. A couple of men carry a stretcher. I want to look away, but I can’t. It is my neighbor boy, all of 10 yrs old, a surgical wrap seems to keep his head on his shoulders. Still. Silent. Tears come unbidden. The procession is now at our house and passing by. I turn and walk back inside. It’s just too much. This suffering. He is too young.

I finish eating. A sentinel who works for a missionary currently out of town comes to get money for his sister’s hospitalization for malaria. I give it. He asks if I’ve heard the news of the accident. He gives unsolicited new information. It was a missionary vehicle. My heart sinks, thinking of which missionary is in the town nearby. Relief washes over as the sentinel explains that there was only a chauffeur in the vehicle at the time, and he is now at the police station for protection. At least there will be no cross-cultural interrogations. Nothing is simple here. I receive a phone call from the owner of the vehicle leant out this week. She wants to know details, and I give her what I’ve heard. When I mention that the chauffeur had gone to the police, afraid of retaliation, this seasoned missionary replied, “and with good reason!” I’m feeling the gravity of cultural differences.

On the heels of that phone conversation, the maternity nurse comes once again, asking for money for her brother’s surgery. I’ve looked it up over lunch—probably not an indicated surgery. I have had time to wrestle over this persistence. I don’t have money designated for the sick other than for patients I’m treating in the maternity. But this is like a family member asking for money. She is persistent. She is desperate. I finally decide I’ll give $30 as a gesture of friendship. I also explain that although I’m no expert, I think they could avoid surgery and act conservatively. She thanks me, then asks if I’ve heard of the accident. Yes. Too many times.

I am no sooner in the door when I receive a text to come to the maternity for an urgent patient bleeding after a vaginal delivery. I send a message that I’m on my way, telling them to give cytotec intrarectally to stop the bleeding. I quickly finish my glass of water, thankful that I don’t have to worry about cleaning off the table or washing dishes. I walk back to the maternity ward, being told about the moto accident two more times en route. No need for TV news here, I think. This is how word travels fast. At the labor room, the nurse has just finished placing the cytotec. I do an exam, and I’m thankful that the bleeding is currently much less than what the floor gives evidence to. I remove a few clots, and determine she doesn’t need anything further.

There is another patient waiting to be seen. I walk to an open room, sit down with her and another nurse, and go over her options for fertility treatment here. I tell her I’ll need to see her tomorrow in ultrasound to see what her ovaries and uterus look like. She is satisfied. Thunder rolls, and a rainstorm begins. But I need to go see a colleague who is past her due date. She is waiting for me at her house, wanting to discuss induction options. I decide the rain will not deter me. It is the rainy season after all. If I let the rain keep me from going out, I’d be stuck either in my house or at the hospital, potentially for hours. But a great protest breaks out as I’m leaving the maternity. First from the nurses, who laugh a bit at me after realizing I’m seriously going to walk out in the downpour like this. Then the patients and family members lining the covered sidewalk outside the maternity object. Some speak to me in broken French, others only the local language. Some are sitting against the wall, others filling containers, taking advantage of water flowing off the roof, others standing and just watching the deluge. I insist that I’m walking out into it and I’ll be fine. I’ll simply be walking through God’s shower, just as they fill their buckets with water to bathe their children in later.
The path down to the hospital becomes a small stream during rainstorms
Like a gentle caress, the water comes. It tries to find its way through my white coat and scrubs. My eyebrows drip. But it’s warm, and there is no lightening threatening my steps. The bricked walkway leading out of the hospital is now a stream, always carrying the sandy soil further downward and toward the Kwilu River just on the opposite end of the hospital. I turn right just after the gate instead of continuing up that mountain stream. I arrive for the home visit, my too-pregnant friend is surprised but happy to see me. We discuss options, pros and cons. We decide that Friday is the day, though both of us hope she has the baby by then.

It is still raining, though lighter still as I walk out of her house and on home, past the giant palms, the papaya tree that’s leaning too far over the already narrow path. There are still pieces of the afternoon left. I can be productive. But upon arrival, I discover via text that we’ve been asked by the hospital administrator to use our internet, computer, and printer to print out a document sent from Kinshasa for the official traffic report. I sit down at the computer, and realize quickly that it is impossible. The internet has been disconnected to protect the equipment from all-too-frequent lightening strikes. I relay the message of this problem to Ryan, who then walks from the house he is installing solar panels on to the internet room to reconnect to the satellite for this urgent need. The task eats my afternoon.
Our normal evening activity is swimming in the Kwilu just after work, just before dark
Having lost motivation, I decide to wash away the sweat of the morning with a bath. It’s SO cold. The water just drips. Our solar camp shower has given in to the harsh sun and frequent use, and now is obsolete with a few holes near a herniated pouch. Jumping in the Kwilu is much preferred over this, but with the threat of lightening and continued storms, this will have to suffice. Sydney is more than ready to hang out after I’m clean, and I take her from her best friend and nanny, Nancy (known as nounou). We read books while going, “rocky rocky” in the wonderful over 100 yr old chair in the corner of our living room. It isn’t long before Ryan comes in, followed by Tim and Kathy. Ever since we went to language school together in France and lived across the hall from one another, we’ve had the tradition of eating most dinners together. So even with the 15 minute walk now that’s between us, we’ve continued the habit. I turn on the stove to reheat the pork tomato sauce and the rice that the househelp have left for us. I’m grateful. For food, for not having to cook, and for a gas stove, although I miss a microwave.
Sydney reading to her monkey in the 100 yr old rocking chair
It gets dark during mealtime, as usual, though it’s only 6 pm. The geckos come out, and Sydney is too distracted to keep eating. “Gecko! Mommy. Daddy. Kat-y. Gecko, look! Baby, cute!” Soon after, “I done. Wash.” She climbs down off the stool and onto the chair, then putting her hands together, she runs off toward the bathroom. Ryan finishes eating sooner than he’d like to help wash her hands. Sydney takes the cushions off the couch, one by one. She then gets on the bare board, says, “One, two, three, Sautez! (French for Jump!)” She steps off the couch after rising up on her tiptoes. It’s close enough. Several times I think she’s going to fall when she reaches the unstable cushions, but she doesn’t, smiles, and does it again.
Sydney pointing out the geckos
The roar of the hospital generator alerts us that it is just after 6:30pm. The nearby Congolese houses and the nursing school study rooms light up like a Christmas tree without color. It is the start of our 3 hours of electricity in this village by generator power. Otherwise, we are dependent on solar energy or battery power, and most of the village does not have money for that. Thankfully, there are solar panels in many areas of the hospital which provide light when needed. As it is the time when we have the most access to electricity, I run to grab the laundry basket. I plug in the small European sized front-loading washer that is located in our back covered entryway. I load it full of scrubs and towels, and start it. It usually takes 2 hours, after which our sentinel will hang the clothes to dry in the entryway as well. I remember to take in the cup I’ve used to pour in the laundry powder. If not, with the humidity here, it will be partially filled with water by morning.
The back of our house, with covered entryway (the door you see) where we do laundry and hang clothes at night
The Rices head back to their house as we get Sydney to bed. It’s nearly the same every night. Sometime around 7pm, we brush teeth, change her diaper, and sing “Jesus Loves Me” as we put her under her mosquito net and into the pack n play. She rarely protests. After all, it’s been dark over an hour. I walk out to the living room and tidy up the cushions, put away yesterday’s clean laundry. Ryan has already put all the dishes in the kitchen.


Playing with Daddy at the end of the day
It’s now time to use the internet for the remaining 2 hours that it is available to us. With satellite internet, an electrical system prone to damage from lightening, and with living in the lightening capital of the world, the internet is disconnected from all electricity around 9pm. So I hurriedly try to catch up on emails, send out requests for medical advice, chat with friends on Facebook, learn about world news, and I write this blog. It’s been a good day. I thank the Lord for all He’s given us and provided for. And I pray for all the patients in the hospital that are suffering, the mama who’s lying in the hospital bed, mourning the loss of her son and hurting from injuries herself. I pray for the large group of friends and family gathered at the nearby church to mourn the loss of the motorcycle chauffeur and the little boy. They will be there all night, sitting, singing, just being together in solidarity. This is life and death. This is Congo.

A malnourished child, just outside the pediatrics ward
The Kwilu River at morning light